Aṭas n tewwura, ulac tuffɣa

Door 01 of 04

Aṭas n tewwura, ulac tuffɣa

Kanada ur tesruḥ ara afus ɣef tmenɣiwt s userreḥ i waṭas n yimdanen ad kecmen.

Tesruḥ afus s ubennu n ɛecra n yiberdan n ukcum d ulac webrid n tuffɣa.

Awal werǧin yella ala "akud kan." Ixeddamen n wakud. Inelmaden n wakud. Lemḥadda n wakud skud i d-ittetwasel usuter. Aya d amezgun. Yal tamurt txeddem-it. Ugur d akken ula yiwet n tɣawsa dagi ur tella ara n wakud tura.

Imdanen kecmen-d seg yiwet n tewwurt. Mi tt-id-tmedlel deffir-nsen, ttafen tayeḍ. Anelmad ɣer uxeddam. Axeddam ɣer lemḥadda. Lemḥadda ɣer wsuter akken ad qqimen. Addad ittbeddil yal tikkelt. Amdan werǧin iffeɣ.

StatusArriving

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Student to worker. Worker to asylum. Asylum to appeal to stay. Walk the route one door at a time.

Wali agnaw.

Two lines in the snow

Temporary residents living in Canada (total)Permanent residents admitted (that year)

Temporary = total present (StatCan; pre-2021 figures use the earlier method and are approximate); permanent = admitted that year. Sources: StatCan, IRCC.

Tamenɣiwt taligant, tin yetwaɣewsen, yetwaktilen s tnuqaḍ, yettusalalayen, teqqim teggen deg ɛecra n yiseggasen. Gar 185,000 d 483,000 i useggas, tura tetnaqas ɣer azal n 390,000. D tawwurt iwumi yella usakar.

Aẓar-nniḍen d imezdaɣ n wakud. Deg tuget n yiseggasen n 2010 yeqqim seddaw n yiwen umelyun. Sakin innerna s ugar n sin n yiḍisen deg tlata n yiseggasen yerna yewweḍ ɣer 3.15 imelyan deg taggara n 2024. Iɣelli kan tura axaṭer ifecka ttfukkun s zzerb ugar n wamek d-itak Uṭṭawa wid imaynuten. Aya mačči d tawwurt i ixedem ḥedd. D aɣrab i iɣlin, d uwanak ittazzal akken ad t-yebnu i tikkelt-nniḍen.

Door 02 of 04

Bdu s yinelmaden, axaṭer akellex-nni d azedgan akk

Tlata-yiḍisen n umelyun n yibabaten n ufecku n usefser deg 2015. Ugar n umelyun ar 2023.

Door one: the study permit

Study permit holders at year-end. Cap announced Jan 2024. 2025 preliminary. Source: IRCC.

Iɣerbazen fhemmen belli anelmad aberrani ixelles tlata ɣer xemsa n tikkal n lexlaṣ n unelmad agensan, yerna tiwilayin sersent s tsusmi asefrek-nsen. Ihi ikulijen ruḥen ad ggumden.

Tuget d wid izayzen, ɣas akken inni i d-qqaren yisertanen. Tnaɛc n yikulijen izayzen n Ontariu sḍeggen umḍan-nsen n yiberraniyen ɣef tlata. Aɛeggal n uẓarif n tmenɣiwt yesemma-yas s wawal-is n tidet. D tafunast n udrim.

Yerna aḥric n "uɣerbaz" yuɣal d afrayan. Statistique Canada tufa-d belli qrib yiwen seg xemsa n yibabaten n ufecku n usefser ahat ula ittas ara ɣer wesɣaru i ɣef yella ufecku-s.

Ṛuḥ bedd ɣer Yonge d Eglinton deg llalt n yimekli. Ad twaliḍ tagrawla n yinelmaden ttrajun ɣef rrif n webrid akken ad zemren ɣef tferkit n usenṭeḍ, akken ad d-yini lkaɣeḍ belli usan-d. Sakin ruḥen. Ulac aɣimi. Azmal kan. Walaɣ-t ittedru deg yiseggasen.

Illustration. Statistics Canada found that nearly one in five study permit holders may not be attending the institution on their permit. The sheet says they showed up.

Aḥric n uɣerbaz aɛeggun mačči d tameɛzuzt daɣen. Deg 2024 awanak yufa-d ugar n ɛecra n walfen n yisebtaren n uqbal d ikellaxen. Yiwet n tnegga di Jalandhar weḥd-s tcegga azal n sebɛa-myat n yisutaren ikellaxen deg ṛebɛa n yiseggasen. Awal n uneɣlaf n tmenɣiwt s yiman-is ɣef yikulijen i d-issufuɣen iselɣuten-a yella d "imeẓlan n yiqjan."

Ayen i k-d-iqqaren d azemz. 15 Mayu 2024. D wakud i deg Uṭṭawa ikkes s tsusmi afecku n uxeddim awurman seg yiɣawasen n "ucrak" azayaz-uslig. Ur tneqqeḍ ara taɣawsa am tin ala ma teẓriḍ yakan belli tella tetwakkraz.

Door 03 of 04

Mi teqqen tewwurt n unelmad, tin-nniḍen tldi

Rebɛa-sḍisin n walef n yisutaren n lemḥadda deg 2019. Myat-tlata-sebɛin n walef deg 2024.

Door three: the asylum claim

Asylum claims received per year. 2025 down about a third. Source: IRCC.

Wali anida yetali. Lwaḥd-nni i deg uggu n wakud yuɣal d ameqqran armi ur izmir ad d-ittnerni. Imdanen i d-yusan ad xedmen neɣ ad ɣren, mi sruḥen abrid, xedmen ayen yelhan. Ssutren lemḥadda. Axaṭer asuter isaɣ-d iseggasen. Iseggasen n usewɛal, isutaren, ifecka n uxeddim, tadawsa. Aqemmu-nni d aqemmuc armi urǧǧu s yiman-is d arraz.

Sakin wali tanqiṭ taneggarut. Deg 2025 isutaren ɣlin ɣer taggara, s azal n tlata-yiḍisen, deg wakud i deg Uṭṭawa tessmed asnirem n tira (visa) ɣef yimsafaren i izemren ugar ad uɣalen ad ssutren lemḥadda. Ayagi yeskanay-ak belli kullec yella ittetwasefrek seg umezwaru. Ilaq kan ad xtaren ad t-sferken.

Mačči d tuget-nsen. Tuget n yimezdaɣ n wakud xeddmen, xellsen lekra, xellsen tabzert, yerna ad uɣalen ɣer tmurt-nsen ma yella aya kan i d abrid. Maca asbeddel n tewwura d tidet, yerna d aḥric i werǧin ixdem ḥedd, werǧin izmir ad t-iḥbes ḥedd.

12 ways in

0 ways out

4.9M

permits and visas expiring by the end of 2025

How will you know they left?

Expected

Counted

3M people actually here

4.9M documents expiring

one mark = 100,000

Exit gate

Scan on the way out none
Airline passenger lists partial
US data at the land border partial
Who actually went home unknown
Pilot to flag who is still here 2026

¯\_(ツ)_/¯

taken at their word

750k study permits expired

500k+ work permits expired

<20k removed

500–600k here with no status

one mark = 10,000

Counted on the way in.

Lost on the way out.

Axaṭer ulac tuffɣa n tidet.

Aneɣlaf yufa-d asteqsi iban deg tseqqamut. Iselɣuten-ik s yiman-nsen qqaren 4.9 imelyan n yifecka d snurmen ar taggara n 2025. Amek ara teẓreḍ belli ruḥen? Tiririt-is: tuget tameqqrant ruḥen s lebɣi-nsen, d aya i ittetwagunen.

Ittetwagunen. Mačči ittetwaḥsab. Ittetwagunen.

Ur ttaǧǧa ara sin yimḍanen ad k-sɣewlen, axaṭer awanak ad iḥemmel ma ɣewlen-k. Tlata yimelyan d acḥal n yimezdaɣ n wakud i d-yellan dagi s tidet. 4.9 imelyan d acḥal n yifecka d isnuṛam i ittfukkun deg azal n useggas, d taɣawsa-nniḍen, axaṭer iḥaseb iselɣuten mačči imdanen, yerna iṭṭef isnuṛam n turist (visa touriste) n yimdanen i werǧin zedɣen dagi. Maca tarwiḥt-nni d ulamus. Llan annect n yifecka, isnuṛam, d waddaden i imyaɛqaben armi ula yiwen, ula d agezdu, ur izmir ad ak-d-yefk yiwen umḍan azedgan. Yerna umḍan i werǧin izmir ad t-iṭṭef ḥedd d umḍan i werǧin izmir ḥedd ad t-yawi.

Atan acuɣer "ittetwagunen" d tiririt-is kan i isɛa. Kanada qrib ur tettabaɛ ara wid iffɣen. Ulac tawwurt n tuffɣa, ulac asneɛqal mi tffɣeḍ. Tamsulta n tlisa tessenṭaḍ tilugar n yiziraf d kra n yisefka i d-bḍan Imerikaniyen ɣef tlisa n wakal, sakin tqebbel belli ur tezmir ad ten-tjemmaɛ akken ad d-tini anwa i iruḥen s tidet ɣer tmurt-is. Mazal-iten kan tura, deg 2026, bennun yiwen unermes (pilote) kan akken ad ẓren ma yella umezdaɣ n wakud mazal-it deg tmurt. Snulfuyen-d tazmert n tririt ɣef usteqsi mbaɛd mi ǧǧan yakan ifecka ad ɣlin.

Awanak izemren ad ibeggen belli imelyan ruḥen ad t-iɛeggeḍ seg yixfawen n yixxamen. Wagi-a iẓarbeb kan yerna iqebbel awal n yimdanen.

Nessen tiwecmiririn-nni timeẓliyin. Tlata-yiḍisen n umelyun n yifecka n usefser ttfukkun ar taggara n 2025, d ugar n uzgen n umelyun n yifecka n uxeddim ɣef ufella. Nessen Kanada tessuffeɣ drus n 20,000 n yimdanen aseggas-nni. Yerna nessen aktal n uwanak s yiman-is d akken alma d 500,000, ahat 600,000, llan yakan dagi war addad amyaraw maḍi.

Ihi mi yeɣli umḍan n wakud, ur nessin ara s tidet d acu i nettmuqul. Ahat ruḥen. Ahat slelɣen ɣer tdamsa n wedrim aglawan. Tiririt taẓerfant d tin ula yiwen seg wid iṭṭfen lḥukma ara d-yini s tira: ur nessin ara. Nebna tamurt i k-iḥasben mi tkecmeḍ yerna isruḥ-ik mi tffɣeḍ.

Door 04 of 04

Aḥric i ilaqen ad k-isserfu mačči d imdanen

D tixiḍert i yebnan deg uɣawas.

Kanada teseyyiq yiwen kan unagraw n tmenɣiwt n tidet. Asezdeɣ amaɣlal. Tinuqaḍ, tisuner, taɣummist, urǧǧu, ih neɣ ala. Yerna d tawwurt i ssemẓiyen tura.

Skud tiwwura n deffir qqiment ldint, axaṭer amdal-nsent yewɛer yerna ula yiwen ur ibɣi tabzazt. Imeẓlan n yiselɣuten. Ifecka i ifukken. Uggu n lemḥadda i irebbḥen amḥabbel.

Ihi wwin i ixedmen akken ilaq, isuter, iwulem, irǧa, ittetwaḥcim. Wwin i isbedlen tlata n yiɣawasen yiwen ɣer wayeḍ izmer ad iqqim, axaṭer akkes-it d ugur ameqqran. Nettɛaqab uneḍrum akken ur nettxeddem ara axeddim n usewjed n urekmun.

Asewjed werǧin yella d taẓuṛt, werǧin yella d aɣrab. D tiɣawsiwin yelhan. Drus n tewwura. Iɣerbazen iẓedgen. Tuffɣa i ixeddmen. D leqlubt n wawal belli "akud kan" ilaq ad isɛu anamek, neɣ ur isɛi kra.

Deg yiseggasen ur isɛi kra. Mazal-aɣ kan tura nettaf acḥal yewɛer ad nerr-it ad isɛu anamek tikkelt-nniḍen.

Door 01 of 04